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What is Passive Suicidal Ideation?

an image of someone dealing anxiety and lack of sleep

Updated January 23, 2024

Authored By:

Joe Gilmore

Edited By

Amy Leifeste

Medically Reviewed By

Javier Rodriguez-Winter

Authored By:

Joe Gilmore

Edited By

Amy Leifeste

Medically Reviewed By

Javier Rodriguez-Winter

an image of someone dealing anxiety and lack of sleep

For anyone questioning what is passive suicidal ideation, it involves someone thinking about dying or not wanting to continuing living, but without taking steps to end their lives. While this is not the same as someone being suicidal, it nevertheless warrants professional treatment. Read on to discover how you can connect with help if you are experiencing feelings of hopelessness or helplessness.

What Leads to Passive Suicidal Ideation

If you are unclear about passive suicidal ideation meaning, this is not surprising. Passive suicide ideation is not widely discussed, but you might have a loved one who is passively suicidal without knowing this. The passive suicidal ideation definition is simple: someone is thinking about dying without working to achieve that outcome. Passive suicidal ideation, sometimes incorrectly called passive suicidal idealization, has no single trigger but many possible causes. These include:

  • Mental health disorders: Conditions like depression, anxiety, and bipolar disorder can trigger feelings of hopelessness and despair, making it more likely for someone to entertain passive suicidal thoughts.
  • Trauma and abuse: Past or ongoing trauma, including physical, sexual, or emotional abuse, can significantly impact mental health. Individuals with a history of trauma may experience these thoughts as a coping mechanism, or as result of feeling trapped in their current situation.
  • Chronic stress or overwhelm: Continuous exposure to stress, whether from work, relationships, or other life circumstances, can trigger emotional exhaustion. This prolonged strain can diminish a person’s ability to cope, potentially promoting thoughts of escape that may include passive suicidal ideation.
  • Isolation and loneliness: Lack of social support or a feeling of disconnection from others can contribute to feelings of worthlessness and despair, associated with passive suicidal ideation.
  • Physical health problems: Chronic pain or severe physical health conditions often lead to a reduced quality of life and feelings of hopelessness which may spiral into passive suicidal thoughts.
  • Substance abuse: The misuse of alcohol, illicit drugs, or prescription medications can inflame mental health issues and impair judgment. This can increase the risk of passive suicidal ideation, especially in those with co-occurring mental health conditions.
  • Crisis: Anyone who is struggling with questions about the meaning of life or experiencing spiritual dissatisfaction may be more prone to passive suicidal ideation, especially in the absence of any clear-cut answers.

10 Signs and Characteristics of Passive Suicidal Ideation

Identifying passive suicidal ideation can be challenging, as it often lacks any explicit indications like a suicide plan or intent. That said, there are some indicators that a person might be entertaining the concept of suicide, even if they have not yet taken action in that direction. These include:

  1. Expressions of worthlessness: Voicing feelings of being a burden to others, having no purpose, or believing that the world would be better of without them.
  2. Persistent pessimism: An overwhelming sense of hopelessness about the future, where the person sees no possibility of improvement in their situation or emotional state.
  3. Changes in behavior: Alterations in routine – sleeping too much or too little, withdrawing from social interactions, or neglecting personal care and responsibilities.
  4. Loss of interest in life: A noticeable disinterest or detachment from activities, hobbies, or relationships that were previously enjoyed or meaningful.
  5. Frequent mentions of death: Regular conversations or remarks about death, dying, or a desire to not exist, even if not directly linked to the idea of suicide.
  6. Intense emotional pain: Expressing or exhibiting signs of severe emotional pain, despair, or emotional numbness.
  7. Giving away possessions: Unexpectedly giving away valued items or putting affairs in order, as if preparing for their absence.
  8. Neglecting health and safety: Showing indifference toward personal health and safety, engaging in risky behaviors, or neglecting existing medical conditions.
  9. Drafting goodbye messages: Writing letters or messages that sound like farewells or final expressions of love and gratitude.
  10. Sudden sense of calm: An abrupt and unexpected shift from extreme distress to calmness, which could indicate that the person has resigned themselves to the concept of death as an escape.

If you or someone that you know is experiencing any kind of suicidal thoughts, remember that you are not alone. Call 844-759-0999 for on-the-spot assistance.

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FAQs

What are passive suicidal thoughts?

Passive suicidal thoughts involve a desire to die or a lack of desire to live, but without any active planning or intent to end life. These thoughts are characterized by fantasies or wishes about death as an escape from pain, rather than a concrete suicide plan.

Is passive suicidal ideation used as a coping mechanism?

Yes, passive suicidal ideation can sometimes serve as a coping mechanism for some people. it may provide a mental escape from intense emotional pain or difficult life situations, although it is a harmful and concerning sign that professional help is required.

Is passive suicidal ideation a sign of depression?

Passive suicidal ideation can be a sign of depression, especially when accompanied by feelings of hopelessness, worthless, and a pervasive sense of despair. Seek professional help to address these symptoms and underlying issues if you experience passive suicidal depression symptoms.

Get Treatment for Passive Suicidal Ideation at Connections

Now you know what does passive suicidal ideation mean, reach out for help if you need effective depression treatment in Orange County. We specialize in delivering effective and immersive inpatient treatment for all types of mental health disorders, including those manifesting suicidal thoughts.

You can join a small group of peers who are dealing with similar life challenges at Connections Mental Health. Over a month or more of structured therapy in individual and group settings, you can expect to restore functioning and improve overall well-being. You will also learn healthy coping skills to enable you to tackle intense emotions without entertaining thoughts of hopelessness or suicide.

Know that you are never alone and call 844-759-0999 any time for immediate help combating passive suicidal ideation.

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