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How to Help Someone with Anxiety

someone holding another person's hands representing treatment for depression

Updated January 10, 2024

Authored By:

Joe Gilmore

Edited By

Amy Leifeste

Medically Reviewed By

Javier Rodriguez-Winter

Authored By:

Joe Gilmore

Edited By

Amy Leifeste

Medically Reviewed By

Javier Rodriguez-Winter

someone holding another person's hands representing treatment for depression

Learning how to help someone with anxiety is straightforward and can be highly beneficial. Worry and fear are common emotions that affect everyone at some point. However, individuals dealing with anxiety often experience overwhelming and seemingly irrational fears. 

Understanding and assisting someone with anxiety can be challenging due to the unique nature of their concerns. Many people may struggle to connect with these worries, making it difficult to provide effective support.

Witnessing a loved one grapple with daily anxiety and panic attacks can be distressing. Fortunately, there are steps you can take to offer assistance and support. It begins with recognizing the signs of excessive worry and gaining insights into the most effective methods for aiding your loved one in managing their anxiety.

How to Help Someone with Severe Anxiety

Supporting a loved one with severe anxiety can make a significant difference in their well-being. Here are key steps to provide effective assistance.

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Seek Professional Help

Support your loved one in seeking therapy or counseling. Professional therapists can provide targeted guidance and invaluable tools for managing anxiety. If you are looking for help, our anxiety treatment center in Orange County can help.

In some cases, medication prescribed by a mental health professional may be necessary to manage severe anxiety. Encourage your loved one to consult with a psychiatrist if needed.

Offer to accompany them to therapy or medical appointments if they feel more comfortable with your presence. This can reduce anxiety about seeking help.

Offer Support

Create a non-judgmental safe space in which the person feels comfortable expressing their feelings or concerns. Practice activel listening without offering immediate solutions.

Take the time to learn about anxiety disorders and the challenges that your loved one may face. Understanding their condition can help you provide more informed support.

While you should be supportive, respect their boundaries and avoid pushing them into uncomfortable situations. Let them take control of their recovery journey.

Recovery from severe anxiety can be a long process. Be patient and offer continuous support, even on difficult days.

Promote healthy habits such as regular exercise, a balanced diet, and adequate sleep, all of which can contribute to improved mental well-being.

If your loved one experiences a panic attack or severe anxiety episode, remain calm and reassuring. Offer comfort and help them focus on breathing techniques.

Maintain open communication and check in regularly to see how they’re feeling. Knowing that someone cares can be a source of comfort.

Encourage participation in anxiety support groups or online communities where they can connect with others facing similar challenges.

Remember that professional guidance is a key component of managing severe anxiety. Encourage your loved one to seek help from mental health experts, and continue to be a source of support throughout their journey to recovery.

How to Help Someone with an Anxiety Attack

Anxiety attacks can be distressing for both the person experiencing them and those around them. Here’s how to help someone with anxiety attack:

  • Stay calm: Remain calm and composed. Your calm presence can help reassure the person experiencing the anxiety attack.
  • Find a quiet space: If possible, guide them to a quiet, less crowded area to reduce stimuli and make them feel more comfortable.
  • Encourage deep breathing: Gently suggest slow, deep breaths. Inhale for a count of four, hold for four, and then exhale for four. This can help regulate their breathing and reduce panic.
  • Offer supportive reassurance: Speak in a soothing and reassuring tone. Remind them that anxiety attacks are temporary and that they will pass.
  • Use grounding techniques: Encourage them to focus on their senses. Ask them to describe what they see, hear, feel, and smell. This can help bring their attention back to the present moment.
  • Avoid judgment: Refrain from criticizing or dismissing their feelings. Instead, validate their emotions and let them know that it’s okay to feel anxious.
  • Stay with them: If they feel comfortable with your presence, stay nearby. Sometimes, just having someone they trust by their side can provide significant comfort.
  • Offer water: Sipping on water can help ease physical symptoms of anxiety like dry mouth and throat.
  • Avoid crowds: If in a public place, help create a buffer between them and any large crowds to reduce the feeling of being overwhelmed.
  • Know when to seek medical help: If the anxiety attack is severe, lasts a long time, or the person has a history of serious anxiety disorders, consider calling for professional help or taking them to an emergency room.
  • Respect their privacy: After the anxiety attack subsides, respect their need for privacy if they prefer to discuss their feelings or experiences later.

Remember that anxiety attacks can vary in intensity and duration. Everyone’s response to assistance may differ, so try to be adaptable and prioritize the person’s comfort and well-being. Encourage them to seek professional help for ongoing anxiety management if they haven’t already.

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How to Help Someone with Social Anxiety

Supporting someone with social anxiety requires patience and understanding. Here are ways to assist them in managing their condition:

Educate yourself

Learn about social anxiety disorder to better comprehend what your loved one is going through. Understanding the condition can reduce misunderstandings and foster empathy.

Respect their boundaries

Recognize that social situations can be challenging for them. Respect their need for personal space and downtime to recharge.

Listen actively

Encourage open communication and listen attentively when they want to talk. Let them express their fears and concerns without judgment.

Offer reassurance

Provide encouragement and reassurance when they face anxiety-inducing situations. Let them know that you believe in their abilities.

Plan social activities

When organizing social gatherings, consider their comfort level and preferences. Start with smaller, less overwhelming events and gradually work up to larger ones.

Practice together

Offer to practice social interactions or role-play scenarios with them to boost their confidence.

Accompany them

If they’re comfortable with it, accompany them to social events. Having a trusted friend by their side can alleviate anxiety.

Be patient

Social anxiety recovery is a gradual process. Be patient and supportive as they work through their challenges.

Encourage professional help

Suggest seeking therapy or counseling with a mental health professional who specializes in anxiety disorders. CBT (cognitive behavioral therapy) can be particularly effective for social anxiety.

Celebrate small wins

Acknowledge and celebrate their achievements, no matter how small they may seem. Each step forward is a significant accomplishment.

Avoid pressure

Don’t pressure them into social situations they’re not ready for. Let them decide when they are comfortable taking steps toward socializing.

Reduce judgment

Avoid making judgments or criticisms about their anxiety. Instead, offer understanding and support.

Support self-care

Encourage self-care practices such as regular exercise, relaxation techniques, and stress management to help them cope with anxiety.

Promote positive thinking

Help them challenge negative thought patterns and replace them with more positive and realistic ones.

Respect their pace

Understand that recovery is unique to each person. Respect their pace and choices in managing their social anxiety.

Remember that your role is to provide support and encouragement, but professional help is often essential in treating social anxiety. Encourage them to seek expert guidance from mental health professionals who can provide specialized therapies and strategies for managing social anxiety disorder.

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Get Treatment for Anxiety at Connections

If you or a loved one are battling anxiety disorders, consider engaging with pioneering evidence-based treatment at Connections Mental Health in Southern California.

Our team of committed mental health specialists deliver personalized and compassionate treatment, helping you to achieve stability and peace while initiating a transformative healing process. During residential treatment at our luxury beachside facility, you can benefit from the support of a small number of peers undergoing similar experiences. Build positive connections while accessing cutting edge psychiatric care and start living unconstrained by anxiety. Call Connections Mental Health today at 844-759-0999.

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